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Among the many Ottoman provinces (eyalets or vilayets) that were created during the centuries-long history of the Ottoman Empire, some existed for relatively short amounts of time, either because they were ceded to foreign powers, obtained independence, or were simply merged with other provinces. ==Eyalets== * The Eyalet of Tiflis was taken from Kartli in 1578/9, but the country proved difficult to subdue: Tiflis was lost in 1583, the Ottomans then lost the whole land except for Lori and Gori, and both were made eyalets in place of Tiflis, but were later lost in 1590 and 1599 respectively. * The Eyalet of Kakheti was nominally an eyalet in 1578, when King Alexander was made a beylerbeyi of his own kingdom.〔 * The Eyalet of Shirvan existed from 1578 to 1604, it had previously been an Ottoman vassal for some years after 1533.〔 * The Eyalet of Dagestan was conquered in 1578 and remained an eyalet until the beginning of the next century.〔 * The Eyalet of Saruhan was an eyalet of the Ottoman Empire from 1845 to 1847. * The Eyalet of Sigetvar ((トルコ語:Sigetvar Eyaleti);〔Sadık Müfit Bilge, "Macaristan'da Osmanlı Hakimiyetinin ve İdari Teşkilatının Kuruluşu ve Gelişmesi", ''Ankara Üniversitesi Osmanlı Tarihi Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi dergisi'', Sayı 11, Ankara Üniversitesi Basımevi, 2000, (p. 68. ) 〕 (ハンガリー語:Szigetvári vilájet); (クロアチア語:Sigetvarski vilajet)) was formed in c. 1596 and existed until 1600. It included parts of present-day Hungary and Croatia. The capital was Szigetvár. It was later transferred to Kanije Eyalet. * The Eyalet of Kurdistan (Ottoman language: , ''Eyâlet-i Kurdistân''〔Hakan Özoğlu, ''Osmanlı devleti ve Kürt milliyetçiliği'', Kitap Yayinevi, 2005, ISBN 978-975-6051-02-3, (p. 89. ) 〕) existed from 1847 to 1867 ( years). Confusingly, some neighbouring eyalets, such as Sharazor, were also sometimes referred to as "Kurdistan".〔(System of universal geography founded on the works of Malte-Brun and Balbi ) — Open Library (p. 647)〕 It was established by the Ottoman Empire following the suppression of Bedirhan Bey's revolt in 1847. On December 14, 1847, the Ottoman State newspaper - Takvim-i Vekayi Gazetesi - carried an official notice announcing the establishment of 'the Province of Kurdistan'.〔Emir Bedirhan Lütfi Ahmad Ramiz bgst 2007 p. 113 (translation of ''Takvim-i Vekayi'')〕 The area of the eyalet was populated mainly by Kurdish speaking Muslims. As to its yearbook, it included Hakkâri, Dêrsîm, Diyâr-ı Bekr in 1849. The territorial setup was later altered and it was disbanded in 1867.〔Hakan Özoğlu, ''Osmanlı devleti ve Kürt milliyetçiliği'', Kitap Yayinevi, 2005, ISBN 978-975-6051-02-3, p. 86.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Short-lived Ottoman provinces」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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